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WILLISON Hugh John

Tel.: +44 (0)141 201 1100/2464/2474

Fax: +44 (0)141 201 2993

e-mail: h.j.willison@clinmed.gla.ac.uk

 

Address

Division of Clinical Neurosciences

University Department of Neurology

Institute of Neurological Sciences

Southern General Hospital NHS Trust

Glasgow - G51 4TF

Scotland

Research themes

The pathogenesis of autoimmune neuropathy mediated by anti-ganglioside antibodies: clinical and experimental studies.

Key words

Autoimmune neuropathy, autoantibodies, Guillain Barre syndrome, Miller Fisher syndrome, gangliosides

Methods

Immunoassays, antibody cloning and characterisation, animal modelling

Composition of the research group

Judith BOFFEY

Postdoctoral research scientist

Sue HALSTEAD

Postdoctoral research scientist

Jean VEITCH

Technician

Eric WAGNER

Technician

Pat THOMSON

Technician

Peter HUMPHREYS

Technician

John GOODFELLOW

PhD student

Kate TOWNSON

PhD student (joint, Prof N Isaacs)

Edina SILAJDZIC

PhD Student (joint, Dr SC Barnett)

Recent publications

  1. ANG CW, LAMAN JD, WILLISON HJ, WAGNER ER, ENDTZ HP, DE KLERK MA, TIO-GILLEN AP, VAN DEN BRAAK N, JACOBS BC, DOORN PA.Structure of Campylobacter jejuni lipopolysaccharides determines antiganglioside specificity and clinical features of Guillain-Barre and Miller Fisher patients. Infect Immun 2002; 70:1202-8.
  2. JACOBS BC, BULLENS RW, O'HANLON GM, ANG CW, WILLISON HJ, PLOMP JJ. Detection and prevalence of alpha-latrotoxin-like effects of serum from patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome. Muscle Nerve. 2002; 25:549-58.
  3. BOWES T, WAGNER ER, BOFFEY J, NICHOLL D, COCHRANE L, BENBOUBETRA M, CONNER J, FURUKAWA K, FURUKAWA K, WILLISON HJ. Tolerance to self gangliosides is the major factor restricting the antibody response to lipopolysaccharide core oligosaccharides in Campylobacter jejuni strains associated with Guillain Barre syndrome. Infection and Immunity 2002, 70:5008-5018.
  4. BULLENS RWM, O'HANLON GM, WAGNER E, MOLENAAR PC, FURUKAWA K, FURUKAWA K, PLOMP JJ, WILLISON HJ. Complex gangliosides at the neuromuscular junction are essential receptors for autoantibodies and botulinum neurotoxin but redundant for normal synaptic function. J. Neuroscience 2002; 22:6876-6884.
  5. OOI MH, WONG SC, CLEAR D, PERERA D, KRISHNAN S, PRESTON T, TIO PH, WILLISON HJ, TEDMAN B, KNEEN R, CARDOSA MJ, SOLOMON T. Adenovirus type 21-associated acute flaccid paralysis during an outbreak of hand-foot-and-mouth disease in Sarawak, Malaysia. Clin Infect Dis. 2003;36:550-9.
  6. JACOBS BC, O'HANLON GM, BULLENS RMW, VEITCH J, PLOMP JJ, WILLISON HJ. Immunoglobulins inhibit pathophysiological effects of anti-GQ1b positive sera at motor nerve terminals through inhibition of antibody binding. Brain 2003; 126:2220-2234.
  7. O'HANLON GM, HUMPHREYS PD, GOLDMAN RS, HALSTEAD SK, BULLENS RWM, PLOMP JJ, USHKARYOV Y, WILLISON HJ. Calpain inhibitors protect against axonal degeneration in a model of anti-ganglioside antibody mediated motor nerve terminal injury. Brain 2003; 126:2497-2509.
  8. PRITCHARD J, HUGHES RA, REES JH, WILLISON HJ, NICOLL JA. Apolipoprotein E genotypes and clinical outcome in Guillain-Barre syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003;74:971-973.
  9. O'HANLON GM, HIRST TR, WILLISON HJ. Ganglioside GM1 binding toxins and human neuropathy-associated IgM antibodies differentially promote neuritogenesis in a PC12 assay. Neuroscience Research 2003; 47:383-390.
  10. WILLISON HJ, TOWNSON K, VEITCH J, BOFFEY J, ISAACS N, ANDERSEN S, ZHANG P, LING CC, BUNDLE DR. Synthetic disialylgalactose immunoadsorbents deplete anti-GQ1b antibodies from autoimmune neuropathy sera.. Brain 2004.
  11. LEE G, JEONG Y, WIRGUIN I, HAYS AP, WILLISON HJ, LATOV N. Induction of human IgM and IgG anti-GM1 antibodies in transgenic mice in response to lipopolysaccharides from Campylobacter jejuni. J. Neuroimmunol 2004; 46:63-75.